[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/fotbalova-terminologie-aneb-budte-v-obraze-kdyz-se-bavi-kopacky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/fotbalova-terminologie-aneb-budte-v-obraze-kdyz-se-bavi-kopacky\/","headline":"Fotbalov\u00e1 terminologie, aneb bu\u010fte v obraze, kdy\u017e se bav\u00ed \u201ekopa\u010dky\u201c","name":"Fotbalov\u00e1 terminologie, aneb bu\u010fte v obraze, kdy\u017e se bav\u00ed \u201ekopa\u010dky\u201c","description":"Fotbal je spolu s\u00a0hokejem nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sportem v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed republice. M\u00e1 \u0161irokou hr\u00e1\u010dskou z\u00e1kladnu a je\u0161t\u011b \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed okruh fanou\u0161k\u016f. B\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dast\u00fdm t\u00e9matem hospodsk\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f. Pokud v\u0161ak n\u011bkdo tomuto sportu neholduje, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt s\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdmi v\u00fdrazy probl\u00e9m. Byla by ale \u0161koda se pov\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fdch debat nez\u00fa\u010dastnit jen proto, \u017ee nezn\u00e1te pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 hovorov\u00e9 term\u00edny. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dky a osl\u0148te […]","datePublished":"2025-03-04","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e6a74466e4227c12d5306875d08720cdfce3572213740db6f4a2e5e46e710ff?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e6a74466e4227c12d5306875d08720cdfce3572213740db6f4a2e5e46e710ff?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gepardo.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341798_w2001_t1554655409.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341798_w2001_t1554655409.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/fotbalova-terminologie-aneb-budte-v-obraze-kdyz-se-bavi-kopacky\/","wordCount":456,"articleBody":"Fotbal je spolu s\u00a0hokejem nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sportem v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed republice. M\u00e1 \u0161irokou hr\u00e1\u010dskou z\u00e1kladnu a je\u0161t\u011b \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed okruh fanou\u0161k\u016f. B\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dast\u00fdm t\u00e9matem hospodsk\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f. Pokud v\u0161ak n\u011bkdo tomuto sportu neholduje, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt s\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdmi v\u00fdrazy probl\u00e9m. Byla by ale \u0161koda se pov\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fdch debat nez\u00fa\u010dastnit jen proto, \u017ee nezn\u00e1te pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 hovorov\u00e9 term\u00edny. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dky a osl\u0148te p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed h\u00e1dce o to, jestli to byl ofsajd, nebo ne!Ofsajd \u2013 asi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bt dohad\u016f hospodsk\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f. A z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u011bc, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edt na kloub. Ofsajd je jedno z\u00a0pravidel fotbalu. \u010cesky jde o postaven\u00ed mimo hru, tedy takov\u00e9, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e se hr\u00e1\u010d nesm\u00ed zapojit do hry, jeliko\u017e stoj\u00ed jednodu\u0161e tam, kde nem\u00e1. Ofsajdov\u00e9 postaven\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00a0tom, \u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d \u00fato\u010d\u00edc\u00edho celku se v\u00a0dob\u011b p\u0159ihr\u00e1vky nach\u00e1z\u00ed na \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 polovin\u011b h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b a z\u00e1rove\u0148 je bl\u00ed\u017ee brance, ne\u017e posledn\u00ed obr\u00e1nce. Pozor \u2013 pokud je ale v\u00a0takov\u00e9 pozici a p\u0159ihr\u00e1vka sm\u011b\u0159uje sm\u011brem dozadu, pak se nejedn\u00e1 o proh\u0159e\u0161ek a hra m\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat\u0160lap\u00e1k \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dast\u00fd v\u00fdraz. Jedn\u00e1 se o z\u00e1krok, kdy fauluj\u00edc\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d zas\u00e1hne soupe\u0159e podr\u00e1\u017ekou kopa\u010dky. Nemus\u00ed p\u0159itom trefit nohy \u010di jinou \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bla, ale pokud podr\u00e1\u017ekou zahraje balon v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti protihr\u00e1\u010de, jedn\u00e1 se st\u00e1le o nebezpe\u010dnou hru a rozhod\u010d\u00ed by m\u011bl p\u0159eru\u0161it hru.Des\u00edtka, p\u011btka, pencle \u2013 jde o tzv. pokutov\u00fd kop. Ten rozhod\u010d\u00ed na\u0159\u00edd\u00ed, pakli\u017ee dojde k\u00a0poru\u0161en\u00ed pravidel br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010dem ve vlastn\u00edm velk\u00e9m pokutov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. To je ten v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obd\u00e9ln\u00edk kolem branky. Des\u00edtka proto, \u017ee kop prov\u00e1d\u00ed deset metr\u016f od br\u00e1ny ze zna\u010dky pokutov\u00e9ho kopu.Ko\u0148ar \u2013 nen\u00ed jen z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed fotbalu, n\u00fdbr\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech kontaktn\u00edch sport\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se nej\u010dast\u011bji o nakopnut\u00ed sval\u016f doln\u00ed kon\u010detiny, nej\u010dast\u011bji stehna. Bolestiv\u00e9 zran\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ov\u0161em m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d tak zvan\u011b rozb\u011bhat.\u0160ajtle je druh kopu, kter\u00fd je proveden vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stranou n\u00e1rtu. \u010casto vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na hr\u00e1\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed jednu nohu \u0161ikovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e druhou. Pokud je hr\u00e1\u010d jasn\u00fd lev\u00e1k a m\u00ed\u010d m\u00e1 p\u0159ipraven\u00fd na pravou nohu, kopne do n\u011bj i tak levou – a to pr\u00e1v\u011b \u201e\u0161ajtl\u00ed\u201c \u2013 vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1rtem.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Fotbalov\u00e1 terminologie, aneb bu\u010fte v obraze, kdy\u017e se bav\u00ed \u201ekopa\u010dky\u201c","item":"https:\/\/www.gepardo.cz\/fotbalova-terminologie-aneb-budte-v-obraze-kdyz-se-bavi-kopacky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]